Poster
Athanasios Makris
Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry
Halle (Saale), Sachsen-Anhalt, Germany
Maja Schmidt
Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry
Halle (Saale), Sachsen-Anhalt, Germany
Tora Fougner-Økland
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität
Munich, Bayern, Germany
Katarzyna Parys
LMU München
München, Bayern, Germany
Martina Ried-Lasi
Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry
Halle (Saale), Sachsen-Anhalt, Germany
Plants constantly encounter diverse microorganisms, engaging in both beneficial and detrimental interactions. The malectin-like domain leucine-rich repeat receptor-like kinase (MLD-LRR-RLK) SymRK is essential for establishing arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) and nitrogen-fixing root nodule symbiosis. Previously, we identified two SymRK homologs in Arabidopsis thaliana, SHRK1 and SHRK2, which significantly influence the reproductive success of the downy mildew oomycete pathogen Hyaloperonospora arabidopsidis (Hpa). Through a comprehensive phylogenomic analysis of this protein family across land plants, we uncovered a sister clade of SymRK, designated SHRK3. Here, we demonstrate that Arabidopsis SHRK3, like SHRK1 and SHRK2, affects Hpa spore production. Moreover, shrk mutants displayed selective involvement in responses to a diverse range of pathogens. Finally, we provide evidence that SymRK and SHRKs interact with the ER-localized cell death suppressor Bax Inhibitor-1 (BI-1), suggesting a broader role in plant immunity.