Poster
Akiko Yoshida
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology / Hosei University
Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
Takuma Kozono
Smart-Core-Facility Promotion Organization Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan
Michiko Yasuda
Assistant Professor
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
Hiroko Maeda
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
Fuchu-shi, Tokyo, Japan
Naruhito Shinbu
Smart-Core-Facility Promotion Organization Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
Fuchu-shi, Tokyo, Japan
Yoshiyuki ITOH
Professor
Smart-Core Facility Promotion Organization, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Japan
Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan
Nozomu Sakurai
Kazusa DNA Research Instituion / Natinal Institution of Genetics
Kisarazu-shi, Tokyo, Japan
Kenro Oshima
Hosei University
Koganei -shi, Tokyo, Japan
Shin Okazaki
Professor
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan
Yoshiharu Fujii
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan
Tetsuya Yamada
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
Fuchu-shi, Tokyo, Japan
Duckweed, one of the paddy field weeds, is a free-floating weed that grows on the water surface and propagates mainly by vegetative propagation, producing clonal individuals one after another. Some Duckweed species, induces flowering under short-day conditions and self-fertilizes through self-pollination. The seeds germinate in the spring and float on the surface of the water, where they propagate again by vegetative propagation. The number of vegetative clones increases exponentially during the propagation process. We found that during the exponential Duckweed growth process, some secreted compounds are released into the culture medium when the plant population reaches a certain density. Detailed analysis of these secreted compounds revealed that they were secreted by a bacterium symbiotic with Duckweed. Furthermore, this symbiotic bacterium was found to influence the population density of the plant during the process of propagation. In recent years, the use of bacteria symbiotic with Duckweed has attracted attention for its use in growing vegetables in hydroponically grown plant factories as plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR). In this study, we report the results of the analysis of bacteria symbiotic with the identified Duckweed.