Poster
Rizki Fitria
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Utsunomiya University
Utsunomiya, Japan, JAPAN
Hamako Sasamoto
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
Utsunomiya, Tochigi, Japan
Ayaka Watanabe
Utsunomiya University
Utsunomiya, Tochigi, Japan
Ikumi Nezu
Utsunomiya University
Utsunomiya, Tochigi, Japan
Futoshi Ishiguri
Utsunomiya University
Utsunomiya, Tochigi, Japan
Shinso Yokota
Utsunomiya University
Utsunomiya, Tochigi, Japan
Inonotus obliquus, a Basidiomycota fungus, causes canker-rot disease in Japanese birch (Betula platyphylla Sukaczev var. japonica (Miq.) H. Hara). At the cell level, I. obliquus mycelial growth was promoted through co-culture with B. platyphylla mesophyll protoplasts, followed by the formation of yellow substance. However, the mechanisms underlying the interactions between I. obliquus mycelium and B. platyphylla protoplasts remain unclear. To address this, the interactions between mycelium and protoplasts were examined, focusing on the compounds responsible for the yellow substances and the glucosamine content after co-culture. In this study, the I. obliquus mycelium and B. platyphylla protoplasts were co-cultured in a 24-well plate for 40 days, and the growth index of mycelium and protoplasts, yellow substance formation, and glucosamine content were analyzed. The growth index of mycelium was higher in wells with protoplasts, indicating enhanced mycelial growth under co-culture conditions. However, protoplast growth was suppressed as mycelial concentrations increased. 1H-NMR data identified the yellow substance in the culture contained aliphatic compounds. The glucosamine content after co-culture and the interactions between I. obliquus mycelium and B. platyphylla protoplasts will be discussed in the presentation.