Poster
Jana Ordon, PhD
Postdoctoral Researcher
University of Zurich
Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Owen Kentish
University of Lausanne
Lausanne, Vaud, Switzerland
Klara Culjak
Centro de Biotecnología y Genómica de Plantas (CBGP), Centro Severo Ochoa, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM) – Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA/CSIC)
Madrid, Madrid, SPAIN
Kyle W. Bender
Institute of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Zurich
Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Marina Martín-Dacal
Centro de Biotecnología y Genómica de Plantas (CBGP), Centro Severo Ochoa, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM) – Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA/CSIC)
Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Miguel Ángel Torres
Associate Professor
Centro de Biotecnología y Genómica de Plantas (CBGP), Centro Severo Ochoa, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM) – Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA/CSIC)
Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Lucia Jorda, PhD (she/her/hers)
Associate Professor
Centro de Biotecnología y Genómica de Plantas (CBGP), Centro Severo Ochoa, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM) – Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA/CSIC)
Pozuelo de Alarcon, Madrid, Spain
Julia Santiago
University of Lausanne
Lausanne, Vaud, Switzerland
Antonio Molina
Full Professor
Centro de Biotecnología y Genómica de Plantas (CBGP), Centro Severo Ochoa, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM) – Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA/CSIC)
Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Cyril Zipfel
Institute of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Zurich / The Sainsbury Laboratory
Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Cell wall-derived oligogalacturonides (OGs) function as damage-associated molecular patterns and induce plant immune responses. Pectin-binding receptor kinases (RKs) of the WALL-ASSOCIATED KINASE (WAK) family were previously proposed as OG receptors. However, we recently showed that an Arabidopsis thaliana mutant lacking all five WAK genes exhibits wild type-like hallmarks of immune responses upon OG treatment. Thus, bona fide OG receptors remain still to be identified. Here we report an Arabidopsis RK associated with OG perception. Mutants of this RK are impaired in early OG-induced responses, including Ca2+ influx, mitogen-associated protein kinase activation, and immune marker gene expression. These mutants also exhibited increased susceptibility to hemi-biotrophic and necrotrophic but not obligate biotrophic pathogens. While early responses induced by OG treatment were strongly impaired or abolished, long-term immune responses were partially retained in the mutants, suggesting that this RK does not function alone. Notably, using a recently established untargeted quantitative phosphoproteomics workflow, we identified a related RK that is specifically phosphorylated on its activation loop upon OG treatment, suggesting receptor activation. Thus, we hypothesize that multiple members of this RK family function in concert during OG perception, as part of a cell wall integrity surveillance system that acts against disruptive pathogens.